100Cr6 vs 51CrV4: 26% composition overlap. Significantly different materials serving different application areas.
100Cr6 vs 51CrV4
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
100Cr6
1.3505
High-carbon chromium bearing steel. The most widely used bearing steel worldwide. Extremely high hardness and wear resistance after heat treatment. Standard for ball and roller bearings, precision shafts, and measuring instruments.
51CrV4
1.8159
Chromium-vanadium spring steel. The most important European spring steel grade. Excellent fatigue resistance and high elastic limit after heat treatment. Used for coil springs, leaf springs, torsion bars, anti-roll bars, and high-strength fasteners.
| 100Cr6 | 51CrV4 | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.3505 | 1.8159 |
| Category | Alloy Steel | Alloy Steel |
| Standard | EN ISO 683-17 | EN 10089 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | 100Cr6 | 51CrV4 | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0.93–1.05% | 0.47–0.55% | No overlap |
| Si | 0.15–0.35% | 0–0.4% | OK |
| Mn | 0.25–0.45% | 0.7–1.1% | No overlap |
| P | 0–0.025% | 0–0.025% | OK |
Mechanical properties
| Property | 100Cr6 | 51CrV4 | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| hardness_hrc | 60–66 | 36–42 | HRC |
| hardness_hb | ≤ 223 | — | HB |
| e_modulus | ≥ 210 | ≥ 210 | GPa |
Compatibility Assessment
100Cr6 and 51CrV4 have significantly different compositions (26% overlap). These materials are not interchangeable and serve different application areas.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 100Cr6 the same as 51CrV4?
100Cr6 and 51CrV4 have a 26% composition overlap. They are generally not directly interchangeable.
Can I replace 100Cr6 with 51CrV4?
Generally not recommended. The compositions differ significantly (26% overlap). These materials have different alloying concepts and are intended for different applications.
What is the difference between 100Cr6 and 51CrV4?
The main differences are in the following elements: C, Mn, Cr. 100Cr6 is a Alloy Steel grade, while 51CrV4 is a Alloy Steel grade.
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Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.