16Mo3 vs C35E: 57% composition overlap. Moderate differences, generally not direct substitutes.
16Mo3 vs C35E
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
16Mo3
1.5415
Molybdenum-alloyed pressure vessel steel — THE European Mo-Kesselblech. Mo 0.25-0.35% improves creep resistance and elevated-temperature strength to ~500°C (higher than P265GH at ~400°C). Used for superheater tubes, boiler drums, steam piping, and heat exchangers in power generation. EN 10028-2 + PED.
C35E
1.1181
Mid-carbon unalloyed Q&T steel — 0.32-0.39% C. Good balance between strength and toughness/weldability. Modern designation for Ck35. Used for moderately loaded shafts, axles, bolts, connecting rods, and machine parts where C45 would be too hard and C22E too soft. Also suitable for surface hardening (flame/induction) to HRC 50-55.
| 16Mo3 | C35E | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.5415 | 1.1181 |
| Category | Carbon Steel | Carbon Steel |
| Standard | EN 10028-2 | EN 10083-2 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | 16Mo3 | C35E | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0.12–0.2% | 0.32–0.39% | No overlap |
| Si | 0–0.35% | 0–0.4% | OK |
| Mn | 0.4–0.9% | 0.5–0.8% | OK |
| P | 0–0.025% | 0–0.025% | OK |
Mechanical properties
| Property | 16Mo3 | C35E | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensile_strength | 440–590 | 630–780 | MPa |
| yield_strength | ≥ 275 | 370–460 | MPa |
| elongation | ≥ 22 | 17–22 | % |
Compatibility Assessment
16Mo3 and C35E have moderate differences (57% overlap). They are generally not direct substitutes. Consider the specific requirements of your application.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 16Mo3 the same as C35E?
16Mo3 and C35E have a 57% composition overlap. They are generally not directly interchangeable.
Can I replace 16Mo3 with C35E?
Generally not recommended. The compositions differ significantly (57% overlap). These materials have different alloying concepts and are intended for different applications.
What is the difference between 16Mo3 and C35E?
The main differences are in the following elements: C. 16Mo3 is a Carbon Steel grade, while C35E is a Carbon Steel grade.
View full data for each material:
Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.