304 Stainless Steel vs 316Ti: 63% composition overlap. Moderate differences, generally not direct substitutes.
304 Stainless Steel vs 316Ti
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
304 Stainless Steel
1.4301
The most widely used austenitic stainless steel. Excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability. Standard choice for food processing, chemical, and architectural applications.
316Ti
1.4571
Titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel with molybdenum. Stabilization prevents sensitization during prolonged high-temperature exposure. Very popular in Germany for chemical, pharmaceutical, and food processing. Being replaced internationally by 316L (1.4404) for most applications.
| 304 Stainless Steel | 316Ti | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.4301 | 1.4571 |
| Category | Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
| Standard | EN 10088-2 | EN 10088-2 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | 304 Stainless Steel | 316Ti | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0–0.07% | 0–0.08% | OK |
| Si | 0–1% | 0–1% | OK |
| Mn | 0–2% | 0–2% | OK |
| P | 0–0.045% | 0–0.045% | OK |
Mechanical properties
| Property | 304 Stainless Steel | 316Ti | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensile_strength | 520–720 | 500–700 | MPa |
| yield_strength | ≥ 210 | ≥ 200 | MPa |
| elongation | ≥ 45 | ≥ 40 | % |
Compatibility Assessment
304 Stainless Steel and 316Ti have moderate differences (63% overlap). They are generally not direct substitutes. Consider the specific requirements of your application.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 304 Stainless Steel the same as 316Ti?
304 Stainless Steel and 316Ti have a 63% composition overlap. They are generally not directly interchangeable.
Can I replace 304 Stainless Steel with 316Ti?
Generally not recommended. The compositions differ significantly (63% overlap). These materials have different alloying concepts and are intended for different applications.
What is the difference between 304 Stainless Steel and 316Ti?
The main differences are in the following elements: Cr, Ni. 304 Stainless Steel is a Stainless Steel grade, while 316Ti is a Stainless Steel grade.
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Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.