316Ti vs X5CrNiMo17-12-2: 93% composition overlap. Very similar materials, likely interchangeable for most applications.
316Ti vs X5CrNiMo17-12-2
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
316Ti
1.4571
Titanium-stabilized austenitic stainless steel with molybdenum. Stabilization prevents sensitization during prolonged high-temperature exposure. Very popular in Germany for chemical, pharmaceutical, and food processing. Being replaced internationally by 316L (1.4404) for most applications.
X5CrNiMo17-12-2
1.4401
Standard molybdenum-bearing austenitic stainless steel, known as AISI 316. Similar to 1.4404 (316L) but with higher carbon content (max 0.07%) providing slightly better high-temperature strength. Not resistant to intergranular corrosion after welding — for welded constructions prefer 1.4404 (316L). Used in chemical processing, marine environments, and applications requiring improved pitting resistance over 1.4301 (304).
| 316Ti | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.4571 | 1.4401 |
| Category | Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
| Standard | EN 10088-2 | EN 10088-3 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | 316Ti | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0–0.08% | ≤ 0.07% | OK |
| Si | 0–1% | ≤ 1% | OK |
| Mn | 0–2% | ≤ 2% | OK |
| P | 0–0.045% | — | — |
Mechanical properties
| Property | 316Ti | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensile_strength | 500–700 | — | MPa |
| yield_strength | ≥ 200 | — | MPa |
| elongation | ≥ 40 | — | % |
Compatibility Assessment
316Ti and X5CrNiMo17-12-2 have very similar compositions (93% overlap) and are likely interchangeable for most applications. Verify mechanical properties for your specific use case.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 316Ti the same as X5CrNiMo17-12-2?
316Ti and X5CrNiMo17-12-2 have a 93% composition overlap. For most purposes, they can be considered similar.
Can I replace 316Ti with X5CrNiMo17-12-2?
In many cases, yes. The compositions overlap significantly (93%). However, always verify mechanical property requirements and heat treatment compatibility for your specific application.
What is the difference between 316Ti and X5CrNiMo17-12-2?
The main differences are in the following elements: Ni. 316Ti is a Stainless Steel grade, while X5CrNiMo17-12-2 is a Stainless Steel grade.
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Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.