Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 vs Haynes 230: 11% composition overlap. Significantly different materials serving different application areas.
Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 vs Haynes 230
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28
1.4563
Super-austenitic stainless steel (Fe-31Ni-27Cr-3.5Mo-1Cu) with ultra-low carbon. Exceptional resistance to sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and chloride stress corrosion cracking. Solution-annealed: Rm 500–750 MPa, Rp0.2 ≥220 MPa, A ≥35%. Density 8.0 g/cm³, PREN ~39–47. UNS N08028, ASTM B709/B668. Applications: phosphoric acid evaporators, sulfuric acid piping, oil/gas sour service (NACE MR0175), seawater heat exchangers, nuclear fuel reprocessing. Alleima trade name Sanicro 28.
Haynes 230
2.4733
Nickel-chromium-tungsten alloy — THE combustor can material for gas turbines. Outstanding oxidation resistance to 1149°C for prolonged exposure. Excellent long-term thermal stability (no sigma/mu phase after 16000h at 649-870°C). Lower thermal expansion than most high-temp alloys. Lanthanum addition improves oxide scale adherence. Used for gas turbine combustion cans, transition ducts, furnace retorts, and catalyst grids in nitric acid production.
| Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 | Haynes 230 | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.4563 | 2.4733 |
| Category | Nickel Alloys | Nickel Alloys |
| Standard | EN 10088 / ASTM B709 | ASTM B435 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 | Haynes 230 | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.02% | 0.05–0.1% | No overlap |
| Si | ≤ 1% | 0.25–0.75% | OK |
| Mn | ≤ 2.5% | 0.3–1% | OK |
| Cr | 26–28% | 20–24% | No overlap |
Mechanical properties
| Property | Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 | Haynes 230 | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensile_strength | 500–750 | ≥ 760 | MPa |
| yield_strength | ≥ 220 | ≥ 310 | MPa |
| elongation | ≥ 35 | ≥ 40 | % |
Compatibility Assessment
Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 and Haynes 230 have significantly different compositions (11% overlap). These materials are not interchangeable and serve different application areas.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 the same as Haynes 230?
Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 and Haynes 230 have a 11% composition overlap. They are generally not directly interchangeable.
Can I replace Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 with Haynes 230?
Generally not recommended. The compositions differ significantly (11% overlap). These materials have different alloying concepts and are intended for different applications.
What is the difference between Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 and Haynes 230?
The main differences are in the following elements: C, Cr, Mo, Fe. Alloy 28 / Sanicro 28 is a Nickel Alloys grade, while Haynes 230 is a Nickel Alloys grade.
Related Comparisons
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Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
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