P20 / 40CrMnMo7
1.2311Pre-hardened plastic mold steel (usually delivered at 28-34 HRC). The most widely used mold base steel globally. Good machinability in pre-hardened condition, good polishability. Used for injection molds, die-casting dies, extrusion tooling, and structural mold components.
International equivalents
| Flag | Standard | Country | Grade | Number | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 | AISI | USA | AISI P20 | T51620 | REF |
| 🇪🇺 | EN | Europe | 40CrMnMo7 | 1.2311 | 100% |
| 🇨🇳 | GB | China | 3Cr2Mo | — | 90% |
| 🇯🇵 | JIS | Japan | SCM440 (modified) | — | 80% |
Sources: ASTM A681, EN ISO 4957, GB/T 1299, JIS G4105
Mechanical properties — Pro
Pre-hardened (delivered)
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Hardness HRC | ||
| Tensile Strength | ||
| Yield Strength | ||
| Elastic Modulus | ||
| Density |
Sign up free and get 5 full lookups immediately.
Sign up free — 5 lookups/day freeRelated materials
M2 / HS6-5-2
1.3343The most widely used high-speed steel worldwide. W-Mo-Cr-V composition gives excellent red hardness (cuts at temperatures up to 600°C). Used for twist drills, end mills, taps, reamers, bandsaw blades, and general-purpose cutting tools. The benchmark HSS grade.
X45NiCrMo4
1.2767Nickel cold-work tool steel with exceptional toughness from ~4% Ni content. Excellent through-hardenability, polishability, and impact resistance. Used for plastic injection molds (high-gloss), embossing dies, scrap shear blades, punches, cutlery dies, and bending tools.
H11 / X38CrMoV5-1
1.2343Cr-Mo-V hot-work tool steel — close relative of H13 with slightly lower C and V. Good hot hardness, thermal fatigue resistance and toughness. Used for forging dies, extrusion tooling, mandrels, and die-casting tools. Often preferred over H13 where higher toughness is needed.
Not sure which material fits?
🤖 Ask AI Advisor →All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.