S235J0
1.0114Basic structural steel with guaranteed Charpy impact at 0°C (KV >=27J). Better low-temperature toughness than S235JR (which only guarantees 27J at +20°C). Same strength class (ReH >=235 MPa). Used for general structural applications in moderate climates: building frames, bridges, storage tanks, and platforms. Very widely available and cost-effective.
International equivalents
| Flag | Standard | Country | Grade | Number | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇪🇺 | EN | Europe | S235J0 / 1.0114 | 1.0114 | 100% |
Sources: EN 10025-2
Chemical composition comparison (wt%)
Side-by-side: S235J0 (EN) (EN 10025-2) vs S235J0 / 1.0114 (EN) (EN 10025-2)
| Element | S235J0 (EN) | S235J0 / 1.0114 (EN) | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0–0.17% | 0–0.17% | OK |
| Si | ≥ 0% | ≥ 0% | OK |
| Mn | 0–1.4% | 0–1.4% | OK |
| P | 0–0.03% | 0–0.03% | OK |
| S | 0–0.03% | 0–0.03% | OK |
Mechanical properties
General
| Property | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 360–510 | MPa |
| Yield Strength | ≥ 235 | MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 24 | % |
| charpy_impact_0 | ≥ 27 | J |
| Elastic Modulus | ≥ 210 | GPa |
| Density | ≥ 7.85 | g/cm3 |
Compatibility verdict
S235J0 and S235J0 / 1.0114: 100% composition match
Close equivalents but NOT identical.
Related materials
S355JR
1.0045High-strength low-alloy structural steel with minimum yield strength of 355 MPa. Standard grade for bridges, buildings, cranes, and general structural applications. Impact tested at +20°C (JR).
S690QL
1.8928High-strength quenched and tempered fine-grain structural steel with minimum yield strength of 690 MPa. Used for heavily loaded structures like mobile cranes, mining equipment, bridges, and pressure vessels.
S275JR
1.0044Medium-strength structural steel with minimum yield strength of 275 MPa. Bridges the gap between S235JR and S355JR. Used for general structural applications, lattice towers, masts, and light crane components. Impact tested at +20°C (JR).
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