9SMnPb28 vs S235J0: 40% composition overlap. Significantly different materials serving different application areas.
9SMnPb28 vs S235J0
Side-by-side chemical composition and mechanical property comparison.
Overview
9SMnPb28
1.0718
Leaded free-cutting steel — Pb (0.15-0.35%) + S (0.24-0.33%) for maximum machinability. THE ultimate Automatenstahl: machinability rating ~175% (vs 100% for 11SMn30). Pb acts as chip-breaker and tool lubricant. Used for high-speed automatic screw machine production of screws, nuts, fittings, bushings, and any part where surface finish and cycle time matter most. NOTE: Pb content being phased out under EU ELV/RoHS — replacement grades emerging.
S235J0
1.0114
Basic structural steel with guaranteed Charpy impact at 0°C (KV >=27J). Better low-temperature toughness than S235JR (which only guarantees 27J at +20°C). Same strength class (ReH >=235 MPa). Used for general structural applications in moderate climates: building frames, bridges, storage tanks, and platforms. Very widely available and cost-effective.
| 9SMnPb28 | S235J0 | |
|---|---|---|
| Material Number | 1.0718 | 1.0114 |
| Category | Carbon Steel | Carbon Steel |
| Standard | EN 10087 | EN 10025-2 |
Chemical composition (wt%)
| Element | 9SMnPb28 | S235J0 | Overlap |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 0–0.14% | 0–0.17% | OK |
| Si | — | ≥ 0% | — |
| Mn | 0.9–1.3% | 0–1.4% | OK |
| P | 0–0.06% | 0–0.03% | OK |
Mechanical properties
| Property | 9SMnPb28 | S235J0 | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| tensile_strength | 370–500 | 360–510 | MPa |
| yield_strength | 230–300 | ≥ 235 | MPa |
| elongation | 14–22 | ≥ 24 | % |
Compatibility Assessment
9SMnPb28 and S235J0 have significantly different compositions (40% overlap). These materials are not interchangeable and serve different application areas.
Automated assessment based on composition analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 9SMnPb28 the same as S235J0?
9SMnPb28 and S235J0 have a 40% composition overlap. They are generally not directly interchangeable.
Can I replace 9SMnPb28 with S235J0?
Generally not recommended. The compositions differ significantly (40% overlap). These materials have different alloying concepts and are intended for different applications.
What is the difference between 9SMnPb28 and S235J0?
The main differences are in the following elements: S. 9SMnPb28 is a Carbon Steel grade, while S235J0 is a Carbon Steel grade.
View full data for each material:
Data provided for reference only. Always verify against the applicable specification for critical applications.
All data is for reference only. Equivalents indicate similarity, not identity. Always verify against the applicable specification for safety-critical applications. materialref.com accepts no liability for decisions based on this data.